Ed Payne's First Year of Beekeeping

My interest started 40 years ago when I took a two day course in beekeeping while at university.  Only in the last year have I been in a position to do anything about it.

On the news there are often horror stories, which may be exaggerated, about bee numbers rapidly decreasing.  Einstein thought if the bees became extinct mankind would rapidly run out of food; I thought that maybe I could do my bit to save the planet.  I did some research on the internet, checked that my immediate family were not allergic to bee venom, and decided to take the plunge. My wife is still convinced that the bees in true Tom and Jerry style will form into a perfect arrowhead formation and chase her around the farm before stinging her behind!  Fortunately for me this has yet to happen.

Having contacted several local suppliers, I went to the Beetradex.  Everyone that I spoke to recommended joining my local association, so I ordered a beginner’s set up and contacted NEWBKA via the website.  With wonderful timing this was just after the beginners’ course had finished. However, I was able to attend Chris Broad’s taster sessions at Webb’s.  Alex invited me to the Avoncroft apiary meetings and put me in touch with David Perks who sold me a hive with bees.  I was off and running.

At the apiary meetings in the spring it was obvious that the bee numbers were steadily increasing. I learnt about eggs, brood and stores and what a queen bee looked like.  Back home my bee numbers were not increasing and I couldn’t see any new eggs or find the queen on the brood box frames.  Discussing this at Avoncroft we reached the conclusion that the queen had either died or escaped, although there were no signs of any queen cells being made.  I bought a new queen and introduced her into the hive.  After two days I went to open the cage that she was supplied in and found that she had been killed.  The introduction of a pretender to the queen’s crown had clearly upset the resident queen and had the effect of jump starting her back into egg production.  The numbers in my colony then dramatically increased and I was back on the road again. Flushed with success, I set up my second hive as a trap hive for any local swarms.

With more bad timing this took place at the end of May just before the June dip and I had no honey from the oil seed rape crops.  In fact when I inspected the hive I only ever saw about 30 bees in the super which was odd.  In the summer the Avoncroft hives were producing lots of honey, while in my hive it looked as though the bees couldn’t find their way into the super.  Alex gave me two frames that he had recently extracted honey from, to try to remind my colony what they should be doing.  For the second time in the year this jump started the hive into action and I was able to add a second super to help store the honey that now magically appeared.  The trap hive was still unoccupied.


In September I extracted honey from one super leaving the other for the bees to use as stores, and carried out a varroa treatment.  The bees produced 13lbs of honey which I was delighted with for a first season.  The trap hive was still unoccupied and I have yet to find the queen in the brood box.  However, she has done what bees have been doing for millions of years and produced a viable colony, and honey for extraction despite my efforts to help.  I would like to thank everyone in the association who has given me friendship, help and advice over the year without which I am sure my efforts would have come to nothing.  I have learnt a huge amount in a short time; the most important thing being if it looks odd ask someone or if it’s going well let the bees get on with it.  This winter I am going to take the beginners’ course and next season I hope to be able to find my elusive queen. The trap hive is still empty.